Punjab is witnessing a gradual shift from groundwater extraction to canal-based irrigation during the ongoing paddy transplantation season, with demand for canal water rising significantly across the state. While concerns over water shortage persist in several regions, official figures indicate a substantial increase in canal water supply compared to previous years.According to the data presented during a meeting of the Bhakra Beas Management Board this week, Punjab has sought a supply of 36,000 cusecs of water for this paddy season. At present, the state’s canal network is receiving 32,817 cusecs, up from 21,000 cusecs supplied at the beginning of June.Officials said canal water supply during the paddy season had increased by nearly 58 per cent over the past four years. During the same period, supply rose from 20,764 cusecs to 32,817 cusecs, reflecting a growing reliance on surface water for irrigation.The trend is particularly evident in major canal systems. Water utilisation from the Bhakra Main Line has increased from around 900 cusecs four years ago to 2,735 cusecs currently. Similarly, supply through the Sirhind Feeder has risen from 8,200 cusecs to 10,500 cusecs during the peak paddy season.Meanwhile, the Public Action Committee (Mattewara, Sutlej, Buddha Dariya) has urged the Punjab Government to adopt a three-point strategy before the onset of the monsoon. In a letter to CM Bhagwant Mann, the committee recommended operating canals at full capacity throughout June, citing water level in the Bhakra reservoir that is more than 21 feet higher than usual.Despite the overall increase in canal supplies, farmers in parts of Bathinda and Mansa have reported difficulties due to the closure of the Joga distributary and Mandi minor channels. Water flow through these channels reportedly stopped after May 23, disrupting irrigation for several villages. Officials expect supplies to be restored soon.